Monday, December 30, 2019

Difference Between Kopyor Coconut (Macapuno tree) VS Coconut Tree

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Macapuno or Kopyor Coconut
Difference between kopyor coconut (macapuno tree) vc coconut tree - First time I want to explain that Kopyor  Coconut (Indonesia), Macapuno (Philippine), is one of the same type, only different names because of different countries, and further, if I call the Kopyor coconut it's the same as Macapuno.

Kopyor Coconut is very different from ordinary coconut. This coconut is an abnormal fruit. in ordinary coconut, the meat sticks to the shell apart from coconut water. The flesh is not attached to the coconut shell. when shaken, the sound it produces is very distinctive, unlike ordinary coconut.

Difference between Kopyor coconut or macapuno tree and coconut tree

Kopyor coconut and coconut trees are 100% the same structure and shape, have the same scientific name, the difference is only in fruits that have different meat characteristic and shapes caused by many factors, one of which is genetic.

Fruit in kopyor Coconut (macapuno) and ordinary coconut have a very significant difference. Starting from the differences in the physical fruit, to the difference in economic value. Regarding the difference between kopyor coconut with ordinary coconut from its physical indeed requires special abilities.

The way to differentiate coconut kopyor from coconut is usually done at harvest time, when the fruit is not too young and not too old, because the kopyor coconut will take its flesh and water, and the best time to taste meat and water is in the condition of the fruit not too young and not too old.

This differentiation process will apply to coconut trees where the percentage of kopyor coconuts is not 100%, meaning that in one coconut bunch not all of them produce kopyor coconuts, kopyor coconuts will be harvest and sold, while ordinary coconuts will be left to age and made into kopyor coconut seeds.

Coconut becomes macapuno/kopyor because meat is not attached to the shell, cellulose (raw fiber) from kopyor coconut meat is also not formed. Until the kopyor coconut texture remains soft and tender. Therefore, many people think that Kopyor coconut is a young coconut. Though kopyor coconut is actually picked after the age is ripe but not old yet. All types of coconuts, tall type and dwarf type, can also be kopyor coconut, the only difference is the percentage of how coconut can be a kopyor in a bunch.

The ability to recognize kopyor coconut or not is not easy. It takes practice and hands-on practice to be able to distinguish coconut kopyor from ordinary coconut when it is still in the form of fruit complete with it’s husk and shell , and the fruit is still in a tree. On this occasion we will review the differences between kopyor coconut and ordinary coconut.

Difference between Kopyor coconut (Macapuno) tree VS coconut tree :


1. Different Knocking Sounds from nut fruit

Kopyor coconut when tapped with a finger and a certain rhythm will make a sound. Likewise with ordinary coconuts when knocked will also make a sound. It's just that the sound produced by coconut kopyor and the sound produced by ordinary coconut is very different.

The sound produced by kopyor coconut when tapped with a certain rhythm produces a softer sound than ordinary old coconut which is usually louder and sounds louder.

2. Different Sounds of Water Shocks

Another way to differentiate kopyor coconut from ordinary coconut is to shake it. When kopyor coconut is shaken, the water inside the coconut will emerge a clear and soft sound, this is due to the mixing of water with kopyor coconut meat. Whereas if the coconut is shaken, it will cause loud water noises, this is because the water crashes into coconut meat.

3. Different meat shapes and textures

If you want to clearly differentiate between kopyor coconut and ordinary old coconut, it is by splitting the coconut. When it is cut, it will show a clear difference in the meat kopyor coconut meat will fall out and be separated from the shell. Unlike ordinary coconuts that stick, thick and hard on the shell.

4. Difference in terms of price

There is no doubt about this difference. The price of kopyor coconut is much higher than the price of ordinary coconut. Kopyor coconut prices reach 10x the price of ordinary coconuts.

Those are some differences between kopyor coconut/Macapuno tree vs coconut tree. Hopefully this review about the difference between kopyor coconut and ordinary coconut can clarify your knowledge and answer your curiosity about both tree.

Friday, October 11, 2019

How To Plant Yellow Kopyor Coconut In Dry Season

How To Plant Yellow Kopyor Coconut In Dry Season

Yellow Kopyor Coconut Seed
Yellow kopyor coconut is one of the types of hybrid coconut, like other hybrid coconut, yellow coconut has the characteristics of fast fruiting, short-stemmed, and a lot of fruit.

Kopyor coconut is a coconut that has a disorder or commonly referred to as mutants, this disorder occurs genetically and can be passed down to the next generation, this abnormality will make coconut meat not stick to the coconut shell, has a lower coconut water content compared to normal coconut, but flesh that is not attached to this will have a taste more savory and sweeter.

Coconut that has this disorder in the place I live is called Kopyor coconut, in other countries, such as the Philippines, coconut that has a genetic disorder is called "Macapuno" coconut tree, for basic preparations of Kopyor coconut is often also called coconut sports.

Before planting coconuts, especially kopyor coconuts, there are 2 ways you can use them when you are going to make or get seeds.

1. Seed from kopyor coconut but comes from normal coconut

This method can be done by taking old coconuts in a bunch of kopyor coconuts, coconuts that will be used as seedlings in this way are normal coconuts but have kopyor genes, because if you are going to make seeds from kopyor coconuts, you will need complicated techniques and must done in the laboratory.

2. Embryo Culture
Because meat texture in the type of kopyor coconut is not attached to the shell, the meat will not be able to be used as nutrition when the embryo grows. Embryo culture is done by taking embryos in a kopyor coconut, this method is done in a laboratory and must go through a hygienic process.

Making kopyor coconut seeds above each has advantages and disadvantages, namely:

Kopyor coconut seedlings but normal

The advantage of making kopyor coconut seeds but taken from normal kopyor coconuts is how to make them very easily, in kopyor coconuts in a bunch, there will usually be approximately 10-15 coconuts, of which the number will not be all kopyor, maybe there will only be 3 - 5 kopyor grains, the rest are normal coconut but have kopyor genes, and this normal coconut is what we can grow into kopyor coconut seeds, the disadvantage is the low percentage of kopyor coconuts, not up to 50%, if you intend to plant kopyor coconuts as effort, making seeds in this way seems less recommended.

Embryo culture

Making seedlings with embryo culture is one of the advances in agriculture, kopyor coconut embryo culture is done by taking embryos or shoots that are on kopyor coconut and grown in the media in the laboratory, the benefit to be gained from this type of seed is the percentage to become kopyor coconut all in one bunch is very large, which is 95-100%. this type of seed is very suitable to be planted if you want a business as a kopyor coconut farmer. The disadvantage is that not everyone can make seedlings by embryo culture, and also if we want to buy, the price of kopyor coconut seeds with embryo culture is very expensive.

How to grow kopyor yellow coconut

1. Seeds
If you want to plant kopyor coconuts, the first thing you have to prepare is kopyor coconut seeds, kopyor coconut seeds that will be planted are at least one year old, healthy and have bright yellow on the stem and leaf bones.
Seed Of Yellow Kopyor Coconut


2. The planting hole
The requirements for growing this type of coconut are actually the same as the process of planting ordinary coconuts, prepare a planting hole measuring 60 x 60 x 60 cm, then in the manure input holes and lots of leaves, then leave it for two weeks to eliminate the level of soil acidity.

3. Season
As is known, coconut is a plant that will grow very well in tropical climates, the tropical climate has two seasons, namely the dry season and the rainy season, when going to plant coconuts, it is best done at the beginning of the rainy season, because coconut seeds need a lot of water to grow, there is no certainty when the change of season occurs, making farmers sometimes plant at the end of the dry season.

4. Water Supply
When planting coconuts at the beginning of the rainy season, often the rain has not fallen in a long period of time, when there is no rain, then watering the seeds that have been planted must be done, because the dry soil and hot weather will make the soil also become hot, flush the coconut seeds that have been planted 2 days in the afternoon with plenty of water, try to watering the soil until it is really wet.

5. Ground cover
If planting the seedlings is done at the end of the dry season but it has not yet rained, we need to add soil cover around the coconut seedlings that we plant, this needs to be done to reduce water evaporation and so that the soil does not get hot from the sun which will make the seeds that we planted die.

6. Care
Care of newly planted seedlings is carried out to ensure that the kopyor coconut seeds that we plant live and grow normally, care includes watering at least once every 2 days in the afternoon and use a ground cover from leaves that are still wet to reduce evaporation and so that the soil around the seedlings is not hot.

This is how to plant coconut seedlings at the end of the dry season so that the seeds we plant can live and grow well, if after planting then the rain intensity is already high then you have a lighter task in caring for these seeds, thank you, hopefully useful.

Saturday, September 28, 2019

Benefit Planting Dwarf Kopyor Coconut

Benefit Planting Dwarf Kopyor Coconut
Green Dwarf Kopyor Coconut
Kopyor coconut is an abnormal coconut, have popular name as Macapuno, this tree is look same with normal coconut, and will be clearly seen in the fruit, which has no flesh attached to the coconut shell, and has a crumb texture, even though the fruit is not normal, but has a unique taste that is loved by many people.

Abnormalities in Kopyor coconut are genetic factors, which can be caused by several factors, including, weather, disease, water availability, etc. because it is an abnormal tree, it is not easy to find kopyor coconut, if any, it will be sold at prices up to 10 times the price of ordinary coconuts. this is why then many people want to grow kopyor coconut because it has high economic value.

In kopyor coconut cultivation, the selection of seedlings to be planted will come from the parent tree with normal old coconut fruit, which is in one palm kopyor bunch, for kopyor coconut with high type, in one bunch containing 8-10 coconuts, usually only there will be 2-3 kopyor coconuts. because genetic abnormalities are then passed down to the next generation, then normal coconuts can then be used as seeds, but will produce a very small percentage of kopyor coconuts, in addition, waiting for the results of growing tall kopyor coconut requires a very long time.

If you have an interest in kopyor coconut and intend to plant it, then one of the choices of kopyor coconut seeds available is dwarf kopyor coconut seedlings.

Dwarf Kopyor Coconut


Planting dwarf kopyor coconut seedlings has many advantages, in contrast to high type coconut, one of the advantages of planting this type of tree is the time needed from planting to shorter harvest, what are the other benefits to be gained if we plant a dwarf kopyor coconut, the following his review:

1. A large percentage


Planting dwarf kopyor coconut has an advantage in a large percentage of kopyor coconuts produced, because this type of coconut is a hybrid coconut that the hatchery process is taken from kopyor coconut seed, the seed will then be developed in the laboratory with embryo culture techniques, the percentage of coconut kopyor to be produced can reach 90 - 95%, which means in one bunch of kopyor coconuts, then all the fruits will be kopyor coconuts.

2. The ability to self pollinate


Dwarf Kopyor coconut has the ability to self-pollinate, this process is called cleistogamy, which is the process of pollination that occurs in bunches when the coconut flower has not broken or bloomed. because of the ability to self pollinate, planting dwarf kopyor coconut seedlings may be planted with ordinary coconut, because it will not affect the results of kopyor coconuts.

3. Short tree


Kopyor coconut trees with a dwarf type have a short stem posture with maximum fruit production in each bunch, short stems will also facilitate the process of taking kopyor coconuts.

4. Fast fruiting


Dwarf Kopyor coconut trees from the time they are planted to the first fruiting, require faster time than ordinary coconuts, about 4-5 years old, Kopyor coconut trees can produce normally.

5. Lots of fruit


Because it is included in one type of hybrid coconut, the dwarf kopyor coconut has a lot of fruit production, in one coconut bunch, there will usually be 10-15 coconuts, although it has a slightly smaller fruit size than the high coconut, but with the number the many and the purpose of coconut kopyor for beverage and cake ingredients, the size of the fruit does not matter.

6. High selling price

Dwarf kopyor coconut has a very good economic value, in the market, the price of one kopyor coconut can be 10 times more expensive than ordinary coconut, which is why planting coconut Kopyor is one of the very good business opportunities in agriculture

Those are some of the advantages that you can get if you choose to grow low kopyor coconut, hopefully useful.

Monday, September 23, 2019

Want To Plant Kopyor Coconut Or Macapuno Tree, Pay Attention To This

Want To Plant Kopyor Coconut Or Macapuno Tree, Pay Attention To This
Kopyor coconut or macapuno tree
Kopyor Coconut is one of the coconut plants that is arguably rare, has the name macapuno tree if in philippines, Kopyor coconut is quite difficult to cultivate because of the difficulty of seedlings and the length of the process of waiting to see the results of the seeds that we plant. At present there is an option if we want to plant a macapuno coconut tree, whether to use seeds from ordinary coconut kopyor, using seed from dwarf coconut, or use seeds from embryo culture.

As we know that kopyor coconut is an abnormal fruit, in ordinary coconut, the flesh of the fruit will be attached to the shell and separated from coconut water, whereas in kopyor coconut, the flesh will be separated from the shell and mixed with coconut water. If the kopyor coconut is shaken, it will have a different sound when we shake the coconut.

Because the flesh is not attached to the coconut shell, the coarse fiber (cellulose) in the kopyor coconut flesh is not formed, this results in the texture of the coconut meat kopyor will become soft and smooth.

The effect of kopyor coconuts is that which makes some people feel that kopyor coconuts are young coconuts, even though kopyor coconuts will be good when picked when they are old. All types of coconuts have the same opportunity to become kopyor coconut.

There are some myths that are still believed by the public that to make a coconut tree to become a kopyor, there are several ways that can be done, for example by burning until charred, the soil around the trunk is dug up and given lime, to ripen ordinary coconut to become kopyor coconut. And science then answers that all of the above methods are not correct.

A coconut tree will become kopyor coconut due to genetic processes, kopyor coconut has genetic abnormalities so that the coconut fruit has characteristic features which has been mentioned above in this article, genetic defects in kopyor coconuts are caused by, among others, the effects of nutrition, weather, sunlight, disease, etc. . Abnormalities that occur then settle then these traits are passed down to the next generation.

The problem that arises when going to cultivate kopyor coconut is seed, although kopyor coconut also has a normal embryo, but it will not be able to develop because the embryo is separated from fruit flesh which will become a nutrient reserve when the embryo develops. Small, granular coconut embryos are slightly elongated and white with a size of 1 to 1.5 mm. in one coconut fruit will have three potential embryos, located at the end of the stalk, of the three prospective embryos, generally only one will grow into an embryo.
Kopyor coconut embryos can only be grown in a laboratory with tissue culture techniques, the way is to take embryos that are in kopyor coconuts.

Until now, the development of kopyor coconut seedlings has been done a lot, excess seed propagation with embryo culture is an opportunity to be obtained to become 99% kopyor coconut. This means that every embryo that is grown when it is fruiting will produce kopyor coconuts, one of the weaknesses in seeding with ordinary kopyor coconut is that it takes a long time to know the results.

How to plant kopyor coconuts done by the community so far usually uses seeds derived from kopyor coconuts, but with ordinary coconuts found in bunches, because ordinary kopyor coconuts never produce 100% kopyor coconuts, there is always normal coconuts. In fact, many are found in one kopyor coconut bunches, a maximum only 2 kopyor coconut, from one bunch containing 10 coconuts, the chance to become kopyor coconuts is only 20%.

If we plant kopyor coconut seedlings from ordinary coconut, then certainty whether the coconut will become kopyor coconut will only be known when the kopyor coconut tree is already fruiting in the 8th year, if we plant dwarf kopyor coconut, the results will be seen after the 4th year, of course with the percentage below 70%, the safest and most appropriate step if you want to plant large amounts of kopyor coconut, you should choose seeds from embryo culture, because it will produce 99% kopyor coconuts in a bunch when it is already produced.

Sunday, September 22, 2019

Selection of Macapuno or Kopyor Coconut Seeds for Cultivation

Selection of Macapuno or Kopyor Coconut Seeds for Cultivation
Macapuno or Kopyor Coconut
Selection of macapuno or kopyor coconut seeds - Choosing macapuno or kopyor coconut seedlings is one of the main things in kopyor coconut cultivation to be successful. Coconut is an annual plant that can only produce after about 4 years old. in the span of time long enough for the coconut trees we plant to begin to bear fruit, of course we will have high hopes that the kopyor coconut we plant will be productive. That is why, a careful plan must be made related to the seeds to be planted so that later it will not bring losses both in terms of cost and time. Errors in the selection of seedlings will make plants unable to produce optimally even though they have been treated with proper operational technical cultivation standards.

Likewise, if we have selected seedlings well, when they are not combined with proper cultivation techniques, the results will not be optimal. The selection of kopyor coconut seeds must be combined with proper cultivation techniques so that the kopyor coconut planted is able to produce maximum yields and give satisfying results.

Then what is the way to choose quality coconut kopyor seeds?


Seed selection includes seed sources and also the criteria for fruit to be used as seedlings. The following are some things that need to be considered in choosing kopyor coconut seeds:

Excellent source of kopyor coconut seeds

Before you decide to make a coconut as a seed, make sure you already know that the coconut comes from a type of coconut or a hybrid, you already know the parent tree and the origin of the garden clearly. Coconut or hybrid coconut including coconut which has various advantages. Coconut has a larger fruit size and has a high copra content, while hybrid coconut has a large number of fruits and a dwarf tree so that it is easy to harvest. Clearly identified gardens will give a picture of kopyor coconut brooders, including good or not brooders, a clear garden will also provide a potential picture of coconut products that will be produced later. The existence of a certificate in the garden gives a guarantee about the quality of the fruit that will be used as seeds in the garden.

Criteria for kopyor coconuts are used as seeds

Not all coconuts fruit can be used as coconut seeds. However, only fruit that meets certain criteria can produce coconut with good quality and quantity. if you have decided to plant kopyor coconut seeds from deep coconut brooders, then in one bunch of old coconuts, not all of you can make seeds, usually for kopyor type coconuts in one bunch there will be a maximum of 2 kopyor coconuts, and the rest are normal coconuts but inherited kopyor genetic, and this type of coconut which you can choose as a seed, one of the criteria for seed selection that you must apply is to make sure the seeds to be used come from parent trees aged 20-40 years with high coconut production that is 80-120 grains / tree / year and high copra levels (25kg / tree / year).

Coconuts used for seed must be around 12 months old, 4/5 parts of the skin color is brown. The fruit is rather oval shaped and has no wound on the husk. The fruit used must be free from disease pests and measuring 17-22cm wide and 22-25cm long. Coconut skinned smooth, enough water in the fruit that is marked when shaken a loud voice.

Thus the information about how to choose kopyor coconut seeds. I hope that information can be useful. if you are interested in kopyor coconut cultivation?

Friday, September 13, 2019

Recipe How To Make Kopyor Coconut Ice Original

Recipe How To Make Kopyor Coconut Ice Original
Image Source revolvy.com
One from many refreshing drink is that uses ingredients from coconut, and the most favourite is coconut ice, there are many variations of drinks offered, but this time, I will share recipes for coconut ice using coconut ingredients entirely.

One ingredient that is still difficult to obtain is kopyor coconut, may be called coconut sports, or more commonly known as macapuno, kopyor coconut is one of the rare types of coconut, because this type of coconut is actually an oddity that occurs in a coconut tree.

This abnormality makes the coconut meat not formed perfectly, then makes the coconut meat texture becomes crispy, does not stick to the coconut shell, and the meat texture becomes soft, and this oddity actually makes the coconut kopyor become unique, in terms of taste, type of kopyor coconut has a very unique taste.

This is what makes many people interested in tasting how the taste of kopyor coconut, and many later like it, with the rarity of kopyor coconut and the increasing number of consumers who want to consume it, the price of kopyor coconuts is now skyrocketing. price for one macapuno is 4-5 times more expensive than ordinary coconut.

So then many researchers in agriculture try to develop new varieties of kopyor coconut, because the process of cultivating these types of coconuts is not easy, because for the cultivation method by planting seeds from ordinary kopyor coconuts, it takes a long time to be able to see the results, and the results are not can in one tree will produce all kopyor coconut.

In this article, I will use the original coconut Kopyor, because indeed in my neighborhood it is not difficult to get this Kopyor coconut, Kopyor coconut ice will have an original taste because it only uses processed ingredients that are still original processed from coconut, what are the ingredients, okay let's prepare.

Ingredients for making coconut kopyor ice
1. 1 kopyor coconut or macapuno
2. 1 young coconut fruit
3. Coconut sugar
4. Ice

Tool
1. A knife or machete
2. Glass 2 pieces
3. Spoon
4. Medium sized bowl

Steps to make kopyor coconut ice.

1. Take one kopyor coconut, peel then break into two parts by hitting the middle of kopyor coconut with a machete, after breaking, take kopyor coconut meat and then put it in a medium sized bowl. If there is still water, just throw it away.

2. Take one young coconut, try the green one in order to get a fresher taste, peel then open and just take the coconut water, put coconut water into the glass, after the young coconut water runs out, open young coconut to take the coconut meat young ones, keep it in the refrigerator or you can eat right away.

3. Try ice has a small size

4. Take a rather large glass, add young coconut water, then add coconut sugar to taste, if you like the sweet taste, then add coconut sugar in large quantities is also allowed. Then stir until the coconut sugar dissolves.

5. Add ice in a glass.

6. Enter the kopyor coconut meat into the glass to taste, then stir again until the coldness of the ice is evenly distributed.

7. Kopyor coconut ice is ready for consumption.

This recipe is the easiest recipe to make and the taste will be very unique, because of the mixing of fresh sensation from coconut water, and sweet mixture of coconut sugar and young coconut water, as well as the savory and crispy sensation of kopyor coconut meat, I make sure you will be addicted and always want to make this drink when the weather is hot.

Alright, a bit of a resume from me this time, for you to be clearer in making this kopyor coconut ice recipe, please see the video below